Physical Activity and Poliycystic Ovary Syndrome. A Bibliographic Review
Abstract
The present study aims to show the incidence of physical activity on Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), its suitability to counteract factors associated with the syndrome, such as weight, obesity, insulin resistance, hyperandrogenism and Antimullerian Hormone (AMH); taking into account predictors such as the Body Mass Index, fat percentage, hip waist ratio and maximum oxygen consumption, with pre and post interventions in women with this type of pathology. There will be a conceptualization and synthesis of some studies that have been carried out in this field to demonstrate, the benefits of body movement on this, based on the extensive evidence of the positive effects of exercise on diseases such as Cancer, Diabetes, Hypertension, among others and the little evidence on Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS).
References
Al-Eisa, Einas, Sami Ali Gabr, and Ahmad Hieder Alghadir (2017). Effects of Supervised Aerobic Training on the Levels of Anti-Mullerian Hormone and Adiposity Measures in Women with Normo-Ovulatory and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 67(4): 499–507.
Almenning, Ida et al. (2015). Effects of High Intensity Interval Training and Strength Training on Metabolic, Cardiovascular and Hormonal Outcomes in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Pilot Study. PLoS ONE, 10(9): 1–16.
Aye, Myint et al. (2018). Dynamic Change in Insulin Resistance Induced by Free Fatty Acids Is Unchanged Though Insulin Sensitivity Improves Following Endurance Exercise in PCOS. Frontiers in Endocrinology, 9(oct): 1–9.
Bruner, B., Chizen, D. & Chad, K. (2006). Effects of exercise and nutritional counseling in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Canada. Applied Physiology Nutrition and Metabolism., 31: 384–391.
Greenwood, Eleni A. et al. (2016). Vigorous Exercise is Associated with Superior Metabolic profiles in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Independent of Total Exercise Expenditure. Fertility and Sterility, 105(2): 486-93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.10.020
Harrison, Cheryce L., Stepto, Nigel K., Hutchison, Samantha K., & Teede, Helena J. (2012). The Impact of Intensified Exercise Training on Insulin Resistance and Fitness in Overweight and Obese Women with and without Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. Clinical Endocrinology, 76(3): 351-57.
Hiam, Danielle et al. (2019). The Effectiveness of High Intensity Intermittent Training on Metabolic, Reproductive and Mental Health in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Study Protocol for the IHIT - Randomised Controlled Trial. Trials, 20(1): 221. https://trialsjournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13063-019-3313-8
Jedel, E. et al. (2010). Impact of electro-acupuncture and physical exercise on hyperandrogenism and oligo/amenorrhea in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab., 300: E37–E45.
Manneras, L., Jonsdottir, I., Holmang, A., Lonn, A., & Stener, E. (2008). Low-Frequency Electro-Acupuncture and Physical Exercise Improve Metabolic Disturbances and Modulate Gene Expression in Adipose Tissue in Rats with Dihydrotestosterone-Induced Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. USA. Endocrinology, 149(7): 3559–3568.
Moran, L. et al. (2013). The contribution of diet, physical activity and sedentary behavior to body mass index in women with and without polycystic ovary syndrome. Australia. Human Reproduction, 28(8): 2276–2283.
Moran. L.J. et al. (2011). Exercise Decreases Anti-Mullerian Hormone in Anovulatory Overweight Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - A Pilot Study. Hormone and Metabolic Research, 43(13): 977–79. http://www.embase.com/search/results?subaction=viewrecord&from=export&id=L51660358%0A
Nybacka, A. et al. (2011). Randomized comparison of the influence of dietary management and/or physical exercise on ovarian function and metabolic parameters in overweight women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Estocolmo. American Society for Reproductive Medicine, 96(6): 0015-0282.
Nybacka, A. et al. (2013). Serum Antimüllerian Hormone in Response to Dietary Management and/or Physical Exercise in Overweight/Obese Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial. Fertility and Sterility, 100(4): 1096–1102.
Stener, E., Bergmann, Y., & Janson, P. (2009). Low-frequency electroacupuncture and physical exercise decrease high muscle sympathetic nerve activity in polycystic ovary syndrome. Gotemburgo, Suecia: American Physiological Society.
Talbott, E. & Youk, A. (2004). Dietary intake, physical activity, and obesity in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Pittsburgh, USA. International Journal of Obesity, 28: 1026-1032.
Vigorito, C. et al (2007). Beneficial Effects of a Three-Month Structured Exercise Training Program on Cardiopulmonary Functional Capacity in Young Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. Napoles, Italia. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 92(4):1379–1384.
Copyright (c) 2019 Lecturas: Educación Física y Deportes
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
