A percepção e aplicação do treino psicológico por treinadores de jogadores juvenis de basquetebol
Resumo
A preparação psicológica é de importância primordial para avançar e elevar o rendimento de um jogador. Assim sendo, a investigação tem como objetivo conhecer o estado atual da preparação psicológica nos sistemas de treino de basquetebol juvenil, analisar os fatores que afetam a integração da preparação psicológica e estudar o impacto que esta gera no rendimento desportivo dos jogadores em clubes de Constantine, Argélia. Este estudo adotou a abordagem descritivo-analítica; foi aplicado um questionário composto por três dimensões a uma amostra de 30 treinadores afiliados na Associação Regional de Basquetebol de Constantine. Os resultados revelaram que a preparação psicológica tem importância nas metodologias de formação dos treinadores, com a maioria dos treinadores a demonstrar conhecimentos e formação académica adequados neste domínio. No entanto, a investigação detectou também deficiências nas infra-estruturas dos clubes e uma falta de atenção dada às dimensões psicológicas por parte dos administradores desportivos, abrangendo presidentes e diretores de clubes. Tais insuficiências correlacionam-se potencialmente com a redução do desempenho do jogador.
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