Análise videográfica retrospectiva de lesões orofaciais durante a Copa do Mundo FIFA Catar 2022
Resumo
Introdução: O futebol é o esporte mais praticado no mundo. No entanto, como um esporte de contato em que os atletas estão sujeitos a impactos e lesões de diferentes etiologias, o risco de lesões orofaciais é elevado. Objetivo: O objetivo do presente estudo foi investigar a incidência de lesões orofaciais durante a Copa do Mundo FIFA - Catar 2022™. Materiais e métodos: Foram realizadas análises videográficas de todos os 64 jogos da Copa do Mundo, determinando a quantidade de lesões orofaciais ocorridas entre os jogadores, bem como os diferentes tipos e características dessas lesões. Os dados foram incorporados a um banco de dados e posteriormente analisados com o auxílio do programa SPSS (versão 17.0). Resultados: Pelo menos uma lesão orofacial ocorreu em 96,87% dos jogos. A maior incidência de lesões orofaciais foi devido a impactos. Quatro atletas usaram protetores faciais e apenas um utilizou um protetor bucal. Conclusão: A incidência de lesões orofaciais foi alta entre os jogadores que participaram da Copa do Mundo de 2022 e o impacto foi a etiologia mais frequente dessas lesões.
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