Sports Performance: Presentation of an Assessment Instrument
Abstract
Introduction: Sports performance is used to classify athletes, assign scores, aiming to balance competitions; the Paralympic Sport Functional Classification uses SP to determine eligibility and classify athletes according to their disabilities, into subcategory of sports, to maintain equality of opportunities. Brazil sponsors athletes and para-athletes to devote themselves to training and competition, offering five categories of scholarships: Base, Student, National, International and Olympic/Paralympic. The Podium Category Athlete Scholarship is the highest and intends to sponsor athletes with medal chances. To apply, the athlete must meet the prerequisites of the program. Objective: To elaborate a proposal for an instrument to measure Sport Performance (Dantas Instrument for Sport Performance Evaluation - IDARE). Methodology: Based on an integrated review of the available literature and brainstorming, the conclusion reached was that the most appropriate would be to use the criteria for granting the Athlete Scholarship, ranking them and assigning different weighted values, capable of quantifying the individual sporting curriculum. Results: The IDARE is formed by a table with quantitative values related to the athlete’s sports performance. The table has six categories of sports performance: Base, Student, National, International, Olympic and Podium. Each performance category features items that will attribute points to the athlete, corrected by a specific correction factor for each category. Conclusion: IDARE intends to compensate the lack of information on sports performance for sports science research, making it possible to compare different sports and athletes.
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