Influência da musicoterapia na compreensão da linguagem oral em usuários de implante coclear
Resumo
Introdução: O implante coclear (IC) é um dos adventos tecnológicos na área da saúde mais importantes dos últimos anos. Mesmo com todo avanço tecnológico, os pacientes ainda apresentam queixas quanto ao rendimento do IC. O treinamento auditivo é o procedimento que pode proporcionar a melhora do desempenho das habilidades auditivas do indivíduo. Uma das possibilidades de treinamento auditivo é a musicoterapia. Objetivos: Verificar a influência da musicoterapia na compreensão da linguagem oral em pacientes pós linguais usuários de implante coclear. Design: A pesquisa atual é um estudo transversal e foi realizado em uma instituição pública universitária. Método: Nove indivíduos implantados pós-lingual participaram deste estudo (idade média: 52 anos). Esses indivíduos foram submetidos a dez sessões de musicoterapia, realizadas uma vez por semana. O teste de compreensão da sentença foi usado para avaliação auditiva. Todos os participantes passaram por um momento de atividades em casa antes da musicoterapia, e foram avaliados em três momentos diferentes. Resultados: Observamos uma melhora significativa no teste de compreensão de frases após a musicoterapia. Conclusão: A musicoterapia foi uma ferramenta útil para melhorar as habilidades auditivas e de compreensão da fala em usuários pós-lingual de implante coclear.
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